
Testujemy Metody – Comparative and superlative adjectives
Bardzo mi przykro, ale lekcje na platformie The Blue Tree działają jedynie na komputerze lub tablecie.
Do zobaczenia na większym ekranie 🙂
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THE BLUE TREE
English Grammar

CEFR B1
Intermediate
warm up
Answer the questions below.
Do you think it is possible to learn a foreign language without learning its grammar? |
TRANSCRIPT
“I believe it’s possible to learn basic communication without studying grammar in detail. For example, my friend moved to Spain and learned Spanish just by talking to people every day. He didn’t focus on grammar, but he learned to communicate well in daily life. However, if you want to express yourself clearly in writing or speak more correctly, you need to understand grammar rules.”
Some people believe that learning grammar is like learning maths, is this true in your opinion? |
TRANSCRIPT
“Yes, I think learning grammar is like learning maths because both have rules and formulas you need to follow. For example, when you start learning grammar, you need to understand the rules, like how to form tenses or sentences, just like in maths, where you learn formulas. But later, grammar becomes more natural because you don’t have to think about the rules all the time, especially when you practice a lot.”
What’s your favourite way of learning grammar? |
TRANSCRIPT
“My favorite way of learning grammar is by making mind-maps and charts. For example, I create a chart to compare tenses or show how adjectives change into comparatives and superlatives. It helps me see the rules clearly. I also like reading books and articles because I can see grammar used in real sentences, and it helps me remember the rules better.”
part one
INTRODUCTION
Read the introduction to this lesson.
Gramatyka – ech, tylko nie to – myślisz sobie. Ale wcale nie musi tak być, gramatyka, a raczej poznanie reguł działania języka obcego może być fascynującym przeżyciem, zupełnie jak poszukiwanie skarbów.
W tej lekcji przetestujemy sześć różnych metod uczenia się gramatyki. Tematem będzie zawsze to samo – Comparative and Superlative Adjectives.
Jakie to będą sposoby?
1. Strona z tradycyjnego podręcznika do gramatyki
2. Mapa myśli
3. Ćwiczenia typu “Discovery technique”
4. Dialog, czyli trochę storytelling’u
5. Podcast
6. Test
BOOK-STYLE RULES
Click on the link below and study a page from a traditional book for English grammar.
DISCUSSION
Discuss these questions.
- What is your general impression on learning from this type of material?
- Do you like learning this way?
- What are the pros and cons of this method?
- Is this a good idea to use a highlighter or make notes on the margins when we study in this way?
part two
MIND-MAP
Go through the mind-map below. You can click on it to enlarge it.
DISCUSSION
Discuss these questions.
- What do you think of this method of learning?
- Have you ever tried learning this way yourself?
- What are the upsides and downsides of mind-maps?
- Is it better to learn from a ready-made mind-map or done by ourselves?
part three
DISCOVERY TECHNIQUE
Bardzo ciekawą metodą uczenia się gramatyki jest metoda dedukcji. “Discovery Technique” zmusza do myślenia. Warto przeznaczyć trochę więcej czasu na tę część.
DISCUSSION
Discuss the questions below.
- What is your opinion about this method of learning grammar?
- How much time did it take you to cover this material?
- Do you believe it is better or worse than the book-style instruction?
- Is it possible to learn grammar this way, even when you are a beginner?
part four
DIALOGUE – STORYTELLING
Read a dialogue between characters from The Big Bang Theory series. Sheldon is teaching his friends how to make and use comparative and superlative adjectives.
SHELDON TEACHES THE GANG
Scene: Sheldon and the gang are in the living room. Sheldon stands at the whiteboard, marker in hand, with a distinct air of superiority.
Sheldon: (Tapping the whiteboard) Alright, settle down, settle down. Today, we tackle a subject of grave linguistic import: comparative and superlative adjectives. Prepare to have your minds expanded!
Penny: (Rolling her eyes) Oh, goody. Is this going to be more boring than string theory?
Sheldon: (Gasps) Preposterous! Nothing is more boring than string theory, except maybe toenail fungus. But I digress. A comparative adjective, my dear Penny, allows us to compare two entities. For example, my intellect is superior to yours.
Penny: (Sarcastically) Wow, what an unexpected comparison.
Leonard: (To Penny) Just let him go, it’s easier.
Sheldon: Precisely, Leonard. Now, superlative adjectives indicate the utmost degree of something. For instance, I am the most intelligent person in this room.
Raj: (Muttering) I think you’ll find there are several candidates.
Sheldon: (Ignoring Raj) Now, the formation of these adjectives follows specific rules. Short adjectives – those concise linguistic gems – typically add “-er” and “-est.” For example, “This room is smaller than my bedroom,” or “My spot is the best spot”.
Howard: (Snickering) What if something is already short, like… me?
Sheldon: (Stares at Howard) That is neither here nor there, Wolowitz. Irrelevant!
Bernadette: (Elbowing Howard) Behave.
Sheldon: Now, long adjectives – those verbose monstrosities – require “more” and “most.” “Quantum physics is more complicated than comic books”. Though one could argue the intricacies of a Superman storyline rivals quantum entanglement.
Leonard: I think some comic storylines are more complicated than some physics.
Sheldon: (Scoffs) Nonsense! It is getting more and more difficult to get you to appreciate the nuances of language.
Amy: Sheldon, perhaps an example using something Penny can relate to?
Sheldon: Very well. “That Cheesecake Factory dessert was more delicious than the salad she didn’t eat.”
Penny: Hey! I resent that!
Sheldon: (Unfazed) Furthermore, we have two-syllable adjectives. Some take “-er/-est,” like “happier,” while others opt for “more/most,” like “more useful”. Determining which to use requires… (pauses dramatically) …linguistic intuition!
Raj: (Whispering to Howard) Or a quick Google search.
Sheldon: (Overhearing) Silence, Raj! And then, we have the rogue elements: irregular forms. “Good” becomes “better,” and “best”. “Bad” transforms into “worse,” and “worst.” It’s linguistic anarchy!
Amy: Think of it as linguistic diversity, dear.
Sheldon: Irregular? I’ll give you an irregular. Why is it that “further” is used to describe metaphorical distance, and “farther” is used to describe physical distance. The lack of consistency is infuriating!
Howard: So, if I wanted to say that Sheldon is the least flexible person I know, is that right?
Sheldon: (Eyes narrowing) That statement, Wolowitz, is not only hurtful but also inaccurate. And uses least correctly. Good for you.
Penny: What about “as…as”? Like, “Is Sheldon as annoying as he thinks he is smart?”
Sheldon: (Indignant) Penny! Using the structure correctly, I will note.
Leonard: See, you’re as good at teaching grammar as you are at physics, Sheldon.
Sheldon: (Beaming) Acknowledged! Now, let us move on to the nuances of “than me” versus “than I am”…
(The scene fades out as Sheldon continues his lecture, the others exchanging weary glances.)
DISCUSSION
Discuss these questions.
- What do you think of using such dialogues for learning grammar?
- Did you find it amusing or rather annoying?
- Was it engaging for you?
- What are the pros and cons of learning through such dialogues?
part five
PODCAST
Listen to the podcast about comparative and superlative adjectives, especially in the context of business English.
This listening is ten minites long. Why don’t you make notes while you listen, this will help you keep your focus on the task 😉
DISCUSSION
Discuss these questions.
- Do you like listening to podcasts?
- Was it easy to keep your attention on this podcast?
- Were the examples and rules presented clearly for you?
- What are the advantages and disadvantages of this method?
part six
TEST
Finally, let’s do a test. There are twenty items in this test. The results feature comments for each of the question. This will allow you to check why you made a mistake. (if any 😉
DISCUSSION
Discuss these questions.
- What was your score?
- Do you think testing your knowledge is part of learning?
- What are the benefits of tests like this one?
- Does it make sense to do this test twice; once before you start learning a topic, second time at the end?
POLL
Cast your vote in the poll below.
COMMENTS
What is your preferred way of learning grammar?