FUNCTIONS:

Agreeing

Disagreeing

Hesitating

Introducing your opinion

Asking for opinions

Expressing preferences

Asking for clarification

Expressing likelihood

Speculating, guessing

Advice and recommendations

Describing a picture

Agreeing

I think you’re right

I would go along with the idea

I completely agree with you

That makes perfect sense

You have a point there

Absolutely, that’s spot on!

I couldn’t agree more

Disagreeing

That’s not how I see it

I couldn’t agree less

You must be kidding

That’s a ridiculous idea, don’t you think?

With all due respect, I must disagree

I’m afraid I can’t see it that way

No way, that’s nonsense!

Hesitating

I’m in two minds about it

I have some reservations regarding that

I’m not entirely convinced

There’s something that gives me pause

While I’m not entirely opposed, I do have some doubts

Introducing your opinion

To my mind

I reckon

In my opinion

As I see it

It seems to me

I would argue

From my point of view

Asking for opinions

Don’t you think …?

What’s your attitude to …?

What’s your opinion of …?

Are you in favour of …?

What’s your position as regards …?

You don’t support …, do you?

Expressing preferences

I prefer…

I would rather…

My preference would be…

I tend to favour…

If I had to choose, I would…

I lean towards…

I am inclined to…

I’m a big fan of…

I really enjoy…

I’m into…

I absolutely love…

I’m crazy about…

I’m fond of…

It’s right up my alley

It’s my thing

I can’t get enough of…

It appeals to me

It’s growing on me

I wouldn’t miss it for the world

I’m not a big fan of…

I don’t really enjoy…

I’m not into…

I can’t stand…

I’m not fond of…

It’s not my cup of tea

It doesn’t do anything for me

I’m sick of…

It gets on my nerves

It puts me off

I’d rather not…

It leaves me cold…

Asking for clarification

Could you please elaborate on that?

Would you mind explaining that further?

I’m not quite sure I understand. Could you clarify?

Could you provide more details?

Can you expand on that point?

Expressing likelihood

“It’s a foregone conclusion that…”

“There’s no doubt in my mind that…”

“I am almost certain that…”

“It’s highly likely that…”

“Chances are that…”

“I wouldn’t be surprised if…”

“It’s possible that…”

“There’s a chance that…”

“It’s unlikely that…”

“I doubt that…”

Speculating, guessing

“It seems to me that…”

“My gut feeling is that…”

“From what I gather…”

“If I were to guess…”

“It would appear that…”

“I reckon that…”

“I suspect that…”

“In all likelihood…”

“There’s a distinct possibility that…”

“It’s plausible that…”

Advice and recommendations

“You might want to consider…”

“Perhaps you could try…”

“If I were you, I would…”

“One thing you could do is…”

“Have you thought of…”

“May I suggest…”

“It might be beneficial to…”

“Consider this approach…”

“Why not give this a go…”

“If it were up to me, I’d…”

Describing a picture

“In the foreground…”

“In the background…”

“In the center of the image…”

“On the left side of the picture…”

“On the right side of the picture…”

“At the top of the picture…”

“At the bottom of the picture…”

“The picture depicts…”

“The image illustrates…”

“The photograph shows…”

“One can see…”

“Notice how…”

“This scene captures…”

“This photograph highlights…”

DICTIONARY

Add new and interesting words from this lesson to your English dictionary.

Store your words and expressions in this handy dictionary. You can create groups and play games based on your entries. There is also a practical importing feature.

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Sorry, but lessons on The Blue Tree work only on a computer or a tablet.

Bardzo mi przykro, ale lekcje na platformie The Blue Tree działają jedynie na komputerze lub tablecie.

Do zobaczenia na większym ekranie 🙂

Zespół The Blue Tree

Key to getting ahead
Learn more words

THE BLUE TREE

Personal
Productivity

CEF B1

CEFR C1

Advanced

warm up

Answer the questions below. Then listen to some model answers. Read the transcript.

Does your company offer career development opportunities? Are you taking advantage of them?
TRANSCRIPT

Absolutely, my company offers a ton of career development opportunities. I work at a bank, and they really invest in our growth. I’m 48 and have been with the company for over 20 years. I’ve taken advantage of various training programs, which have helped me stay updated with industry changes and new technologies. Plus, having a mentor has been invaluable. My mentor has guided me through some tough career decisions and helped me set and achieve my professional goals. Honestly, these programs have played a big part in my career progression.

TRANSCRIPT

In my experience, the person who can help you get ahead the most is a good mentor. My mentor at the bank has been crucial to my career growth. He’s provided guidance, shared his experiences, and connected me with the right people. Besides a mentor, having a supportive manager also makes a big difference. My manager encourages me to take on new challenges and supports my professional development. Building a strong network within the company is essential too. Colleagues can offer advice, share opportunities, and give feedback that helps you improve.

Is it useful to have a plan for one’s career? Do you have such a plan or a strategy?
TRANSCRIPT

Definitely, having a plan for your career is really useful. It gives you direction and helps you focus on your goals. I’ve always had a rough plan for where I wanted to go in my career. Over the years, I’ve adjusted it based on new opportunities and changes in the industry. Right now, my strategy includes continuing my education through the bank’s training programs, seeking out challenging projects, and regularly checking in with my mentor to stay on track. Having this plan has kept me motivated and on course, even when things get tough.

part one

KEY LANGUAGE

Go through the flashcards below. Make sure you understand all the words and expressions.

VIDEO

Watch the first part of the video.

COMPREHENSION

Answer these questions. Refer to the information from the video.

100:35What is a “roundtable”?
200:48How were people divided during this kind of evaluative process?
300:54What was the consequence of being put in one of the buckets?
401:17What three roles of people at the roundtable did Carla mention?
501:40Why was Carla excited to be at this meeting for the first time?
601:58How do many companies advertise their culture?
702:05How does a meritocratic organisation work in theory?

part two

VIDEO

Watch the next part. 

COMPREHENSION

Answer these questions. Refer to the information from the video.

102:58How were Joe, Mary and Arnold assessed?
203:17What question came to Carla’s mind at that moment?
303:28What did she realize about the idea of a meritocratic organisation?
403:38What prevents the meritocratic process from being objective?
504:00What did she realize about her own situation?

part tHREE

KEY LANGUAGE

Go through the flashcards below. Make sure you understand all the words and expressions.

VIDEO

Watch the next part of the video.

COMPREHENSION

Answer these questions. Refer to the information from the video.

104:08What did Carla want to know about this person who should speak on her behalf?
204:30Why shouldn’t this person be called “a mentor”?
305:20What name did she finally come up with for this person?
405:32What questions came to her mind at that point?

part four

KEY LANGUAGE

Go through the flashcards below. Make sure you understand all the words and expressions.

VIDEO

Watch the next part of the video.

COMPREHENSION

Answer these questions. Refer to the information from the video.

105:45Why do we need a sponsor?
206:02Why is subjectivity an issue?
306:18What do we have to make sure as regards our sponsors?
406:45What is the ideal, if unrealistic, scenario of getting a sponsor?

part five

VIDEO

Watch the next part of the video.

COMPREHENSION

Answer these questions. Refer to the information from the video.

107:01What are the two types of currencies?  
207:11How do we earn performance currency?
307:52What are the three benefits of the performance currency?
408:05Why may sponsors be attracted to a person who earns performance currency?
508:19What kind of power can we exercise if we are looking for a sponsor?

part six

VIDEO

Watch the next part of the video.

COMPREHENSION

Answer these questions. Refer to the information from the video.

108:28What type of currency becomes most important at this point?
208:36How do we earn relationship currency?
309:06What can we invest and what should our goal be?

part sEVEN

KEY LANGUAGE

Go through the flashcards below. Make sure you understand all the words and expressions.

VIDEO

Watch the next part of the video.

COMPREHENSION

Answer these questions. Refer to the information from the video.

109:48What three characteristics should a good sponsor have?
210:28How can you approach your sponsor? What might we say?
311:18What are the three reasons they might say no to your request?
411:33Why is getting rejected by your sponsor valuable information for you?
511:54Why is it critical to have a sponsor in any organization?
612:01What question should we ask ourselves regularly?

part EIGHT

video

Watch the last part of the video.

COMPREHENSION

Answer these questions. Refer to the information from the video.

112:23Who does Carla address at the end?
212:34What reponsibility do people at the table have?
312:45What might these people worry about?
412:50What does Carla encourage them to do?
512:58What did she learn during her time on Wall Street?

POLL

Cast your vote in the poll.

1️⃣ What matters most for getting ahead in a large organisation?
2️⃣ If a “roundtable” discussion about you happened today, what would help you most?
3️⃣ How strategic are you about your career growth?
2 votes

×

DISCUSSION

Dialogue

Friday evening. Sven and Pete are leaving the office. Sven has just found out he didn’t get the promotion he was hoping for.

Read or role-play this dialogue.

Sven:
I can’t believe it. I really thought this was my moment. I’ve worked so hard this year… and still nothing.

Pete:
I’m sorry, Sven. That must hurt. Did they give you any specific feedback?

Sven:
Not much. They said I’m reliable and solid, but they went with someone “more visible.” I don’t even know what that means.

Pete:
It probably means what Carla Harris talks about — performance currency isn’t enough. You also need relationship currency and visibility.

Sven:
So doing a good job isn’t enough?

Pete:
In theory it should be. In reality, someone has to speak for you in those roundtable meetings. If no one advocates for you, your name might not even come up strongly enough.

Sven:
That’s frustrating. I thought merit would speak for itself.

Pete:
That’s the myth. The real question is: who is going to speak on your behalf? Do you have a sponsor?

Sven:
Not really. I have a good relationship with my manager, but I’ve never asked anyone to support me strategically.

Pete:
Maybe that’s your next step. Identify someone influential. Show them your results. Ask for honest feedback. And make sure more people know what you’re working on.

Sven:
So I need to be more intentional?

Pete:
Exactly. Keep performing — that’s your foundation. But build relationships. Increase your visibility. And next time, don’t just hope you’ll be promoted. Prepare for the roundtable.

Sven:
You know what? That actually makes me feel better. At least now I have a strategy.

Pete:
That’s the spirit. This wasn’t the end of your story. It was just data.

OVER TO YOU

Discuss these questions.

BulletIn large organisations, what makes a person “visible” during promotion decisions?
BulletWhy might strong performance alone not guarantee career advancement?
BulletWhat role can a sponsor play in professional growth?
BulletHow can someone build relationship currency without seeming artificial or manipulative?
BulletHow can rejection from a promotion become useful information for future growth?

MIND-MAP

Use the mind-map below to have a more in-depth conversation about this topic.

Getting Ahead Carla Harris

lesson glossary

COMMENTS

What do you think of the idea of a sponsor? How do you feel about performance and relationship currencies? Has anybody played a role of a sponsor in your career?

Share your views and experience here.

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MY ENGLISH DICTIONARY

Add new and interesting words from this lesson to your English dictionary.

Store your words and expressions in this handy dictionary. You can create groups and play games based on your entries. There is also a practical importing feature.

You must log in to see content.