FUNCTIONS:

Agreeing

Disagreeing

Hesitating

Introducing your opinion

Asking for opinions

Expressing preferences

Asking for clarification

Expressing likelihood

Speculating, guessing

Advice and recommendations

Describing a picture

Agreeing

I think you’re right

I would go along with the idea

I completely agree with you

That makes perfect sense

You have a point there

Absolutely, that’s spot on!

I couldn’t agree more

Disagreeing

That’s not how I see it

I couldn’t agree less

You must be kidding

That’s a ridiculous idea, don’t you think?

With all due respect, I must disagree

I’m afraid I can’t see it that way

No way, that’s nonsense!

Hesitating

I’m in two minds about it

I have some reservations regarding that

I’m not entirely convinced

There’s something that gives me pause

While I’m not entirely opposed, I do have some doubts

Introducing your opinion

To my mind

I reckon

In my opinion

As I see it

It seems to me

I would argue

From my point of view

Asking for opinions

Don’t you think …?

What’s your attitude to …?

What’s your opinion of …?

Are you in favour of …?

What’s your position as regards …?

You don’t support …, do you?

Expressing preferences

I prefer…

I would rather…

My preference would be…

I tend to favour…

If I had to choose, I would…

I lean towards…

I am inclined to…

I’m a big fan of…

I really enjoy…

I’m into…

I absolutely love…

I’m crazy about…

I’m fond of…

It’s right up my alley

It’s my thing

I can’t get enough of…

It appeals to me

It’s growing on me

I wouldn’t miss it for the world

I’m not a big fan of…

I don’t really enjoy…

I’m not into…

I can’t stand…

I’m not fond of…

It’s not my cup of tea

It doesn’t do anything for me

I’m sick of…

It gets on my nerves

It puts me off

I’d rather not…

It leaves me cold…

Asking for clarification

Could you please elaborate on that?

Would you mind explaining that further?

I’m not quite sure I understand. Could you clarify?

Could you provide more details?

Can you expand on that point?

Expressing likelihood

“It’s a foregone conclusion that…”

“There’s no doubt in my mind that…”

“I am almost certain that…”

“It’s highly likely that…”

“Chances are that…”

“I wouldn’t be surprised if…”

“It’s possible that…”

“There’s a chance that…”

“It’s unlikely that…”

“I doubt that…”

Speculating, guessing

“It seems to me that…”

“My gut feeling is that…”

“From what I gather…”

“If I were to guess…”

“It would appear that…”

“I reckon that…”

“I suspect that…”

“In all likelihood…”

“There’s a distinct possibility that…”

“It’s plausible that…”

Advice and recommendations

“You might want to consider…”

“Perhaps you could try…”

“If I were you, I would…”

“One thing you could do is…”

“Have you thought of…”

“May I suggest…”

“It might be beneficial to…”

“Consider this approach…”

“Why not give this a go…”

“If it were up to me, I’d…”

Describing a picture

“In the foreground…”

“In the background…”

“In the center of the image…”

“On the left side of the picture…”

“On the right side of the picture…”

“At the top of the picture…”

“At the bottom of the picture…”

“The picture depicts…”

“The image illustrates…”

“The photograph shows…”

“One can see…”

“Notice how…”

“This scene captures…”

“This photograph highlights…”

DICTIONARY

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Bardzo mi przykro, ale lekcje na platformie The Blue Tree działają jedynie na komputerze lub tablecie.

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Zespół The Blue Tree

Grit by Angela Duckworth
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THE BLUE TREE

Personal
Productivity

CEF B1

CEFR B2

Upper
Intermediate

Practise speaking by describing this image

warm up

Answer the questions below. Then listen to the model answers and think how you could improve yours.

What do you think matters most in the pursuit of mastery – talent or effort?
TRANSCRIPT

“I believe effort matters more than talent in the pursuit of mastery. Talent might give you a head start, but without consistent effort, even the most gifted person won’t reach their full potential. For example, in school, I used to struggle with math, but by working on it every day and asking questions, I improved. It taught me that hard work can often outshine natural ability.”

Why do you think so many people want to believe that talent is the deciding factor in other people’s success?
TRANSCRIPT

“I think people want to believe talent is the deciding factor because it gives them an easy explanation for success. It’s comforting to say, ‘Oh, they’re just naturally gifted,’ because it means we don’t have to question our own effort or feel bad about not achieving the same things. It’s easier to think success is something you’re born with rather than something you can build with hard work.”

Think of some skill or ability you are fascinated about. How do you feel about putting in the extra effort to get better at it?
TRANSCRIPT

“I’m really fascinated by learning new languages. It’s amazing how they open up different cultures and ways of thinking. I actually enjoy putting in the extra effort, like practicing vocabulary or speaking with native speakers, because every small improvement feels rewarding. It’s challenging, but I know the effort will pay off in the end.”

part one

KEY LANGUAGE

Go through the flashcards below. Make sure you understand all the words and expressions.

VIDEO

Watch the first part of the video.

COMPREHENSION

Answer these questions. Refer to the information from the video.

  • ⌚ 0:12 What question is Angela Duckworth obsessed with?
  • ⌚ 0:25 Where did she look the answer to this question?
  • ⌚ 0:30 What two options are there?
  • ⌚ 0:37 What is the popular opinion on this issue?
  • ⌚ 0:51 When do we tend to discount our own effort?
  • ⌚ 0:59 What has Angela found regarding talent and effort?
  • ⌚ 1:08 What two equations illustrate the relationship between talent and effort?

part two

KEY LANGUAGE

Go through the flashcards below. Make sure you understand all the words and expressions.

VIDEO

Watch the second part of the video.

COMPREHENSION

Answer these questions. Refer to the information from the video.

  • ⌚ 1:25 WHat is the biggest predictor of li-long achievement?
  • ⌚ 1:37 Why, for some people, it is an inconvenient truth?
  • ⌚ 1:47 How can it also be liberating to believe in grit?
  • ⌚ 2:07 How does grit help us feel more positively about ourselves?
  • ⌚ 2:22 Is being gritty easy?

part three

KEY LANGUAGE

Go through the flashcards below. Make sure you understand all the words and expressions.

VIDEO

Watch the third part of the video.

COMPREHENSION

Answer these questions. Refer to the information from the video.

  • ⌚ 2:40 What is the first thing we can do to grow grit?
  • ⌚ 3:07 What question should we ask ourselves?
  • ⌚ 3:14 How will becoming fascinated in something help us become grittier?

part four

KEY LANGUAGE

Go through the flashcards below. Make sure you understand all the words and expressions.

VIDEO

Watch the fourth part of the video.

COMPREHENSION

Answer these questions. Refer to the information from the video.

  • ⌚ 3:20 What is the second method of growing your grit?
  • ⌚ 3:37 How did Rowdy Gaines strive to improve his swimming?
  • ⌚ 3:43 What’s the common refrain of all paragons of grit?
  • ⌚ 3:52 How can you seek improvement?

part five

KEY LANGUAGE

Go through the flashcards below. Make sure you understand all the words and expressions.

VIDEO

Watch the fifth part of the video.

COMPREHENSION

Answer these questions. Refer to the information from the video.

  • ⌚ 3:56 What’s the third way to grow grit?
  • ⌚ 4:19 What did Angela find through her reseach as regards pleasure and purpose?
  • ⌚ 4:26 How do gritty people see their work?
  • ⌚ 4:33 How does the example of a bricklayer illustrate it?
  • ⌚ 4:38 Who decides if our work has meaning?

part six

KEY LANGUAGE

Go through the flashcards below. Make sure you understand all the words and expressions.

VIDEO

Watch the sixth part of the video.

COMPREHENSION

Answer these questions. Refer to the information from the video.

  • ⌚ 4:45 What’s the last way to grow our grit?
  • ⌚ 5:09 What did Bill McNab learn when he interviewed managers?
  • ⌚ 5:11 What mindset do we need to scrap from our head?
  • ⌚ 5:20 What does the science teach us about brain in this respect?
  • ⌚ 5:23 What two things help mold the brain?

POLL

Cast your vote in the poll.

According to you, what is the most important factor in achieving long-term success?
Which is the most effective way of building grit, in your view?
How does Angela Duckworth describe the relationship between talent and effort?
0 votes

×
w

DISCUSSION

SAMPLE DIALOGUE

Read a dialogue between Alita and Pete. 

Dialogue: Breakfast Conversation About Grit

Setting: Alita and Pete are seated at a table in the hotel dining area, enjoying a hearty breakfast before their team-building mountain climb. Alita is sipping coffee, and Pete is spreading jam on a piece of toast.


Pete: (smiling) So, Alita, are you ready to conquer the mountain today?

Alita: (grinning) Absolutely! I’ve been looking forward to this all week. It’s going to be a great challenge. How about you? Feeling confident?

Pete: (laughing) Confident might be pushing it. Let’s just say I’m determined not to be the last one up there! Speaking of determination, have you ever heard of Angela Duckworth’s concept of grit?

Alita: (nodding) Of course! It’s all about perseverance and passion for long-term goals, right? I think grit is the secret ingredient to success in almost anything.

Pete: Exactly! It’s fascinating how she emphasizes that effort counts twice as much as talent. I mean, we’re not all born mountain climbers, but with enough practice and determination, we can make it to the top.

Alita: Totally agree. Talent might give you a head start, but it’s effort that keeps you going. Like today—climbing this mountain isn’t about who’s the fastest or strongest. It’s about pushing through when your legs are tired, and the summit feels far away.

Pete: (taking a bite of his toast) That’s true. But don’t you think some people rely too much on the idea of talent? It’s like an excuse not to try harder.

Alita: (thoughtfully) Yeah, it’s easier to say, “I’m just not good at this,” than to put in the work. But grit teaches us that failure is part of the process. It’s not about being perfect; it’s about showing up every day and trying to improve.

Pete: (pointing with his fork) Like that quote: “Fall seven times, stand up eight.” I love that. It’s the same mindset we’ll need on the mountain.

Alita: (laughing) Exactly! I bet halfway up, we’ll all be groaning and asking, “Why did we sign up for this?” But grit is what’ll get us through—one step at a time.

Pete: (raising his glass of orange juice) To grit and determination, then! Let’s show this mountain what we’re made of.

Alita: (clinking her coffee cup with his glass) To grit! And to proving that effort always pays off.

OVER TO YOU

Discuss the questions below. Refer to the information from the lesson and your own experience.

  • Can you share a time when you faced a significant challenge and had to rely on determination to overcome it? What kept you going?

  • Have you ever pursued a goal for a long time despite setbacks or slow progress? What motivated you to stay committed?

  • What is one skill or ability you’ve worked hard to improve? How did consistent effort shape your progress?

  • Think of a situation where you failed at something initially. How did you react, and what did you learn from the experience?

  • Do you believe it’s possible to build grit if someone doesn’t naturally have it? What strategies have you used or seen others use to develop persistence and determination?

lesson glossary

wdt_ID wdt_created_by wdt_created_at wdt_last_edited_by wdt_last_edited_at Word Translation Example
1mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMConduct a studyPrzeprowadzić badanieScientists conducted a study to find out why some people learn faster than others.
2mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMPredictorCzynnik prognostycznyHard work is often a good predictor of success in school.
3mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMMarvel atPodziwiaćI always marvel at how fast she can solve difficult math problems.
4mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMOverlook the importancePrzeoczyć znaczenieWe shouldn't overlook the importance of eating healthy food.
5mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMTo commend peopleChwalić ludziThe teacher commended the students for their hard work on the project.
6mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMPut in the effortWłożyć wysiłekIf you put in the effort, you can achieve anything you want.
7mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMTo discount somethingLekceważyć cośWe shouldn't discount the possibility that she might be right.
8mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMSustainedUtrzymujący sięHis success was the result of sustained effort over many years.
9mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMInconvenient truthNiewygodna prawdaThe inconvenient truth is that achieving your dreams takes a lot of hard work.
10mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMExcuseWymówkaShe always has an excuse for not finishing her homework on time.
11mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMDon’t even bother tryingNawet nie próbuj się wysilaćIf you think you can’t do it, you might not even bother trying, and that's a mistake.
12mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMNot doomed to mediocrityNie skazany na przeciętnośćWith hard work and determination, you are not doomed to mediocrity.
13mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMTo trump somethingPrzebić coś (być lepszym od czegoś)Hard work and perseverance often trump natural talent.
14mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMResist temptationsOprzeć się pokusomHe was able to resist temptations and focus on his studies instead.
15mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMStriveDążyćWe should all strive to be better at what we do every day.
16mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMQuickness of apprehensionSzybkość pojmowaniaHer quickness of apprehension helps her understand new topics faster than others.
17mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMIntriguing questionsIntrygujące pytaniaThe teacher asked some intriguing questions that made us think deeply.
18mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMCapacityZdolnośćHe has the capacity to learn new skills quickly if he puts in the effort.
19mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMParagonWzór (do naśladowania)She is a paragon of kindness and generosity in our community.
20mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMCarve out timeWygospodarować czasYou need to carve out time every day to practice your skills.
21mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMSeekSzukaćMany people seek advice when they are making important decisions.
22mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMRemind somebody ofPrzypominać komuś oThis photo reminds me of the amazing summer we spent together.
23mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMObtainUzyskaćYou need to obtain a permit before you can start the project.
24mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMContributorWspółtwórca, osoba przyczyniająca sięShe is a major contributor to the success of the team.
25mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMCorrelate directlyKorelować bezpośrednioThe hours you study correlate directly with your exam results.
26mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMUltimate aimOstateczny celHis ultimate aim is to become a successful entrepreneur.
27mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMBeyondPozaThe view from the mountain was beyond anything I had imagined.
28mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMBricklayerMurarzThe bricklayer worked hard to complete the new wall on time.
29mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMLay the bricksKłaść cegłyThey began to lay the bricks for the foundation of the house.
30mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMIt's largely up to youTo w dużej mierze zależy od ciebieWhether you succeed or not is largely up to you and your effort.
31mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMCore beliefPodstawowe przekonanieOne of her core beliefs is that hard work always pays off.
32mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMRoutinely failRutynowo ponosić porażkęPeople who don’t prepare well routinely fail their exams.
33mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMTo be grittyByć wytrwałymTo be gritty means to keep going even when things get tough.
34mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMTo mold somethingKształtować cośThe teacher’s role is to mold young minds and inspire creativity.
35mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMTo disruptZakłócaćThe loud noise disrupted our meeting and made it hard to focus.
36mariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMmariuszmirecki11/12/2024 11:49 AMTake actionPodjąć działanieIf you want to see change, you need to take action immediately.
WordTranslationExample