FUNCTIONS:

Agreeing

Disagreeing

Hesitating

Introducing your opinion

Asking for opinions

Expressing preferences

Asking for clarification

Expressing likelihood

Speculating, guessing

Advice and recommendations

Describing a picture

Agreeing

I think you’re right

I would go along with the idea

I completely agree with you

That makes perfect sense

You have a point there

Absolutely, that’s spot on!

I couldn’t agree more

Disagreeing

That’s not how I see it

I couldn’t agree less

You must be kidding

That’s a ridiculous idea, don’t you think?

With all due respect, I must disagree

I’m afraid I can’t see it that way

No way, that’s nonsense!

Hesitating

I’m in two minds about it

I have some reservations regarding that

I’m not entirely convinced

There’s something that gives me pause

While I’m not entirely opposed, I do have some doubts

Introducing your opinion

To my mind

I reckon

In my opinion

As I see it

It seems to me

I would argue

From my point of view

Asking for opinions

Don’t you think …?

What’s your attitude to …?

What’s your opinion of …?

Are you in favour of …?

What’s your position as regards …?

You don’t support …, do you?

Expressing preferences

I prefer…

I would rather…

My preference would be…

I tend to favour…

If I had to choose, I would…

I lean towards…

I am inclined to…

I’m a big fan of…

I really enjoy…

I’m into…

I absolutely love…

I’m crazy about…

I’m fond of…

It’s right up my alley

It’s my thing

I can’t get enough of…

It appeals to me

It’s growing on me

I wouldn’t miss it for the world

I’m not a big fan of…

I don’t really enjoy…

I’m not into…

I can’t stand…

I’m not fond of…

It’s not my cup of tea

It doesn’t do anything for me

I’m sick of…

It gets on my nerves

It puts me off

I’d rather not…

It leaves me cold…

Asking for clarification

Could you please elaborate on that?

Would you mind explaining that further?

I’m not quite sure I understand. Could you clarify?

Could you provide more details?

Can you expand on that point?

Expressing likelihood

“It’s a foregone conclusion that…”

“There’s no doubt in my mind that…”

“I am almost certain that…”

“It’s highly likely that…”

“Chances are that…”

“I wouldn’t be surprised if…”

“It’s possible that…”

“There’s a chance that…”

“It’s unlikely that…”

“I doubt that…”

Speculating, guessing

“It seems to me that…”

“My gut feeling is that…”

“From what I gather…”

“If I were to guess…”

“It would appear that…”

“I reckon that…”

“I suspect that…”

“In all likelihood…”

“There’s a distinct possibility that…”

“It’s plausible that…”

Advice and recommendations

“You might want to consider…”

“Perhaps you could try…”

“If I were you, I would…”

“One thing you could do is…”

“Have you thought of…”

“May I suggest…”

“It might be beneficial to…”

“Consider this approach…”

“Why not give this a go…”

“If it were up to me, I’d…”

Describing a picture

“In the foreground…”

“In the background…”

“In the center of the image…”

“On the left side of the picture…”

“On the right side of the picture…”

“At the top of the picture…”

“At the bottom of the picture…”

“The picture depicts…”

“The image illustrates…”

“The photograph shows…”

“One can see…”

“Notice how…”

“This scene captures…”

“This photograph highlights…”

DICTIONARY

Add new and interesting words from this lesson to your English dictionary.

Store your words and expressions in this handy dictionary. You can create groups and play games based on your entries. There is also a practical importing feature.

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Bardzo mi przykro, ale lekcje na platformie The Blue Tree działają jedynie na komputerze lub tablecie.

Do zobaczenia na większym ekranie 🙂

Zespół The Blue Tree

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THE BLUE TREE

Opinions

CEF B1

CEFR B2

Upper
Intermediate

Practise speaking by describing this image

warm up

WARMUP QUESTIONS

Answer these questions. Listen to model answers. Read the transcript to check any new language.

Do you remember what your favourite toy or game was when you were a child?
TRANSCRIPT

Yes, I do. My favourite toy was a simple set of Lego bricks. I could build anything I imagined, from small houses to strange animals, and it kept me busy for hours. It didn’t tell me how to play — I had to invent everything myself. I think that freedom really boosted my creativity and made play feel exciting and meaningful.

TRANSCRIPT

I think screentime can be helpful, but only in moderation. It gives young people access to knowledge, creativity tools, and communication. However, too much of it can make them distracted, less active, and even anxious. The real issue is balance. If young people learn to set healthy limits and mix screen use with real-life activities, the impact can actually be quite positive.

What role does imagination and playfulness play in the development of a young person?
TRANSCRIPT

Imagination and playfulness are essential. Through play, young people learn to experiment, solve problems, and think creatively. Pretending, building, and inventing games also develop social skills, because they have to negotiate rules and cooperate. Play gives them space to express emotions safely and build confidence. Without it, their development could become too rigid and overly dependent on external stimulation.

part one

TOY STORY 5 TEASER

Watch a teaser fot Toy Story 5. How do the toys feel?

TALKING ABOUT WORRY AND FEAR

Go through these flashcards with language of worry and fear.

part two

In Defence of Toys

Read a short composition on defence of toys. Answer the questions that follow.

In an era when screens dominate almost every corner of children’s lives, traditional toys still offer something irreplaceable.

First, toys nurture imaginative thinking in a way that digital entertainment rarely does. When a child picks up a set of blocks or a soft toy, they create a world from scratch, rather than consuming one that has been pre-designed for them. This freedom to invent stories, experiment, and modify rules develops creativity and cognitive flexibility.

Second, toys foster hands-on learning. They encourage children to manipulate real objects, improving fine motor skills, spatial awareness, and problem-solving. A puzzle or construction set quietly teaches patience, spatial awareness, and problem-solving. A puzzle or construction set quietly teaches patience, perseverance, and delayed gratification — qualities that fast-paced digital content often undermine.

Third, toys strengthen social and emotional skills. They naturally invite cooperation: children learn to share resources, negotiate roles, and manage small conflicts. A game played in the living room teaches more about empathy and teamwork than hours spent alone with a tablet.

While screens have undeniable benefits, toys remain essential. They keep children grounded in the physical world, offer meaningful opportunities for interpersonal connection, and build life skills that no digital platform can fully replace.

niezastąpione

rozwijają / pielęgnują (w sensie wspierania rozwoju)

od zera

poznawcza / poznawcze

wspierają / sprzyjają

zachęcają / pobudzają

przestrzenna / przestrzenne (np. „świadomość przestrzenna”)

wytrwałość

odroczona gratyfikacja

dynamiczny (o treściach cyfrowych)

osłabiają / podważają (wpływ na rozwój, wartości)

niezaprzeczalne

osadzone w rzeczywistości

In Defence of Screens

Now read a composition which presents three suporting arguments for screens.

Although toys have a long and valuable history, screens deserve a balanced defence.

First, screens provide access to a vast range of educational resources. Interactive apps, documentaries, and digital textbooks allow children to delve deeper into subjects such as science, art, or geography. Properly selected digital content stimulates curiosity and gives learners immediate feedback, which can
accelerate progress.

Second, screens prepare young people for a world where digital competence is non-negotiable.
From coding basics to online research, screens teach skills that will shape future careers. Being able to navigate information, assess credibility, and use technology confidently is now as fundamental as mastering traditional literacy.

Third, screens can support meaningful social interaction. Video calls connect families separated by distance; collaborative online games teach strategy and teamwork; creative platforms help children share drawings, music, or short films with others. Rather than isolating users, screens often bring people together.

When used wisely and in moderation, screens are not a threat but a powerful tool. They expand
learning opportunities, build essential competencies, and broaden children’s horizons far beyond what a physical toy box can offer.

wyważona / zrównoważona

szeroki zakres / ogromny wybór

materiały edukacyjne

zgłębiać temat / wchodzić głębiej w zagadnienie

pobudza / stymuluje

przyspieszyć

niepodważalna / bezdyskusyjna konieczność

oceniać wiarygodność

umiejętność czytania i pisania / kompetencje językowe

wartościowa / znacząca

współpracujące / oparte na współpracy

mądrze / rozsądnie

zagrożenie

poszerzają / rozszerzają

poszerzają / rozbudowują

OVER TO YOU

What is your position on this issue? Use the language from these flashcards to prepare your own answer.

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DISCUSSION

TOYS VS SCREENS

Read or role-play this dialogue between two parents talking about their approach to toys and screentime for their children.

Parent 1:
Hi! Nice day today, isn’t it?

Parent 2:
Yes, perfect for the kids to run around. Is that your daughter on the slide?

Parent 1:
Yes, that’s Maya. She loves climbing and playing with anything she can touch. At home she’s always building something with her blocks.

Parent 2:
That’s great. My son, Leo, is more into screens these days. If I let him, he would play on his tablet all afternoon.

Parent 1:
Oh, I know what you mean. We try to keep screentime limited — maybe one hour a day. I prefer when Maya uses her imagination with real toys.

Parent 2:
I agree. I think screens can be useful, but sometimes Leo gets too absorbed. He forgets to move, play, or even talk to us.

Parent 1:
Exactly. Toys feel more… real. Kids can create their own stories. But of course, it’s hard to avoid screens completely.

Parent 2:
True. We’re trying to find a balance — some screentime, but also outdoor play and board games in the evenings.

Parent 1:
Sounds like a good approach. In the end, we just want them to grow up healthy and curious.

Parent 2:
Yes, absolutely. Oh look — they’re playing together now! That’s a good sign.

OVER TO YOU

Now discuss these questions.

Bullet

How do you think children’s play has changed compared to when you were growing up? Do you see it as a positive or negative shift?

BulletIn your opinion, what kinds of toys or games support a child’s development the most? Why?
BulletWhere should we draw the line when it comes to screentime, and who should be responsible for setting those boundaries?
BulletDo you think traditional toys will survive in a world full of digital entertainment? What might keep them relevant?
BulletHow does play — whether with toys or screens — shape a child’s creativity, social skills, and emotional wellbeing?

COMMENTS

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